For this to occur, the subject of the purpose clause must be cited somehow in the main sentence, which allows the relative pronoun to link the dependent clause … Save. Any thought, idea, or event which is expressed in language Clause 1: Rufilla is unhappy. Relative clauses (in Latin) DRAFT. Result: The field is … … Relative Clause of Purpose: When the subject of the subjunctive verb has been chosen, sent, appointed, or elected, the purpose clause begins with the nominative of the Relative Pronoun, followed by the subjunctive verb: Dux mittit nuntium qui hostes inveniat. ). Relative clauses (in Latin) DRAFT. A relative clause is an independent clause introduced by a relative pronoun. Quiz. Typically this purpose or intention is an adverbial modification of the verb (In Grammar as in Law, intention modifies action. 0. Quintus, who hurries to the school, meets his friends. These appear frequently in Latin.. Play this game to review Latin. 9th - 11th grade . A relative clause of purpose entails the simple substitution of qui, quae, quod for ut in purpose clauses. 2. Relative Clauses . Cum can also be a subordinating conjunction introducing a subordinate clause. World Languages. When the verb of a relative clause is in the subjunctive mood the clause may express result, purpose, or characteristic. In other words, its subordinate to the main clause of the sentence. 1. [Remember: a CLAUSE is many words!] In English, you have to think about where the relative clause ends based on logical thought completion. Edit. Preview this quiz on Quizizz. Then, to answer your real question, the "better" Latin would be the subjunctive. Subjunctive is the way to go. This could work if you really wanted to, but it is a bit of a stretch. magistra_miller. The mood of a relative clause in oratio obliqua depends on the context in which it's being used.. @TKR – Sam K Jul 18 '16 at 17:42 A subordinate clause is a clause that cannot stand alone as a sentence. A final clause describes the goal or end (Latin: finis) of an action. DRAFT. The mood in a cum temporal clause The English relative clause The English relative pronoun The Latin relative pronoun Latin relative clauses What is a clause? The default rule is that subordinate clauses in indirect speech are subjunctive, but there is an exception for parentheticals which are not part of the reported speech (indicative) and for relative clauses that are "primary in sense" (accusative + indicative). Played 109 times. Preview this quiz on Quizizz. In Latin there are 5 kinds of subordinate clauses: Comparative clauses Relative clauses Causal clauses Temporal clauses Conditional clauses Stage 15 Relative Clauses. A relative clause would be translated as "he related to me that which had happened." Identify the relative clause (as a rule, it begins with a relative pronoun and ends with a verb) and put brackets around it. There are four types of cum clauses: Temporal: A temporal cum clause simply states the time at which something occurs without any further relationship between the events. hi servi, qui virgas longas tenebant, erant praecursores. Clause 2: Rufilla lives far fom London. But in Latin, you can rely on the fact that the relative clause will always be a self-contained unit, no matter where it is in the sentence. Play this game to review Latin. 2nd grade . Quiz. 0% average accuracy. Identifying relative clauses is easier to do in Latin than in English. Edit. Played 0 times. Cum Clauses Cum as a preposition regularly is followed by the ablative case. every relative pronoun introduces a relative clause (a kind of dependent clause) How to unravel a sentence with a relative clause: Example: Magister puerum qui te amat videt. Which clause is the relative clause? 4 minutes ago by. Final relative clauses or the Relative Clause of Purpose. 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