In much of Pakistan, the climate is tropical or subtropical, semi-arid or desert, but in the north there are also: an area near the mountains which is quite rainy, a cold mountainous area, and a frigid area on the peaks of the Himalayas. For three years, the Thar Desert in south-east Pakistan has been suffering from drought-like conditions. In third phase, different plant parts were sampled from the study area after confirmation of the plant identification consulting available standard literature (32). The Department of Plant Protection (DPP) with its following wings performs regulatory, advisory, research The sampled plant material was dried under shade, ground and preserved/stored in plastic bags for laboratory analysis. the dominant species of plants in desert of Pakistan are mostly spiny.scaly.. How many candles are on a Hanukkah menorah? The snow leopards are huge cat species which are indigenous to the mountainous ranges of South and Central Asia. Modern Pakistan’s population can be divided broadly into five major and several minor ethnic groups. The desert contains expanses of large sand dunes that are sometimes covered in snow during winter. Situated at an elevation of 2,226 metres (7,303 feet) above sea level, the Katpana Desert is one of the highest deserts in the world. Aerial parts (ethanolic extract) of Halo … plant use. Some $6bn of plants under construction will be completed, but no new projects will be undertaken. The Thar Desert spans an area of 175,000 square kilometers and covers large areas of Pakistan and India. Thar or Tharparkar desert is where about one and half million tribal people, living in more than 800 widespread villages, survives their life, with their cattle, despite all of the hardship. These include Thar desert in Sindh, Kharan desert in Balochistan, Katpana desert in Skardu (Gilgit Baltistan), Thal desert in Bhakkar (Punjab) and Cholistan in Bahawalpur (Punjab). It is the world's 9th largest subtropical desert. The ecoregion lies in the Thar Desert, found both in Pakistan and India. Material and methods Rapid appraisal approach (RAA), semi-structured interviews, group meetings with herbalists, landowners and local people having awareness about the medicinal action of plants were employed to collect the … 2 . According to Pakistan’s government, there are 2,640 MW of plants under construction. [2], Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_deserts_of_Pakistan&oldid=986145927, Articles needing additional references from June 2020, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 October 2020, at 02:11. The objective was to study the in-vivo hepatoprotective effect of aerial parts of Haloxylon salicornicum (Moq.) Evidence Tropical plants may sound exotic, but they’re actually quite easy to grow. The desert was used for nuclear testing by the Pakistan military, making it the most famous of the five deserts. Desert Facts: Desert Vegetation Most plants in the deserts are heat, drought and salt tolerant. Karachi, Pakistan 1,120 contributions 51 helpful votes High Altitude desert The sand dunes of Skardu and Shigar are one of the highest in the world, the whole area up to Ladakh in India is of same terrain, why it is called cold desert because in the winters temperature can drop up-to -25 , the desert would be snow bound in winters ,must visit if in Skardu … Some plants store the water in their leaves, stems or roots. Pakistan has conifer forests in most of the northern and north-western highlands. However, there are […] Pakistan had based its energy strategy on the discovery, in the early nineties, of a huge coal deposit beneath the Thar desert in Sindh Province. 10 MEDICINAL PLANTS OF PAKISTAN A LITERATURE STUDY BY, MOHAMMAD AWAIS INSTITUTE OF PHARMACY THE FACULTY OF MATHEMATICS AND NATURAL SCIENCES THE UNIVERSITY OF OSLO (NORWAY) 3 10 Fir, deodar, blue pine ( Pinus wallichiana ), and spruce are the principal coniferous trees. Pakistan hosts five major deserts which were historic forests. At lower elevations, below 3,000 feet (900 metres), broad-leaved oaks, maples, birches, walnuts, and chestnuts predominate. If these grand developments in the desert suggest that coal and solar are in a close-run contest, they’re not. The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is a large, arid region in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent that forms a natural boundary between India and Pakistan. It is called Cold Desert of Skardu. Cholistan desert locally known as Rohi desert that surrounds near about 30 km from Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan and covering an area of 26,000 km 2 which is full of resources of medicinal plants. In Pakistan, it spreads over Punjab and Sindh starting from the Tharparkar District in the east. [citation needed]. Interior Pakistan. A floristic survey of Cholistan desert was carried out during 2009-2011 and total of 38 families, 106 genera and 154 species were documented from the area. 23 species of mammals, 91 bird species, 7 reptilian, and 1 amphibian species have been recorded in the Lop Desert. Cholistan Desert, Pakistan Saeed Ahmad1, Hafiz Muhammad Wariss1, Khurshid Alam1, Shazia Anjum1, Muhammad Mukhtar1 1Cholistan Institute of Desert Studies, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan Abstract: The study was conducted to accumulate information about the plant resources used by various communities of Cholistan desert. climbing, succulent, and parasitic). A large canal-building project is currently underway to irrigate the land. Snake Plants, White Bird of Paradise, and Desert Roses thrive in your home when you put them in a location that receives bright light and only water them just enough to keep them moist but not so much that the roots begin to rot. The Cold Desert is a high-altitude desert located near Skardu, in Pakistan's northern Gilgit-Baltistan region. “Majoon” /electuary of 7 plant species, ash or salt of 5 plant species and mother tincture of 4 plants are used to cure different diseases in Cholistan Desert areas. Floristic Composition of the Plants of the Cholistan Desert, Pakistan Hafiz Muhammad Wariss 1, Muhammad Mukhtar 2, Shazia Anjum 1, Ghulam Raza Bhatti 3, … In India, it covers 320,000 km2 (120,000 sq mi), of which 90% is in Rajasthan and extends into Gujarat, Punjab, and Haryana. How long will the footprints on the moon last? It is the largest desert of Pakistan and the only subtropical desert of Asia. medicinal plants, and factors responsible for the poor trade and decreasing population of these plants in the two study areas of Swat Valley and Cholistan Desert. BAHAWALPUR: Cholistan Institute of Desert Studies, Islamia University Bahawalpur has got seeds of several species of plants scattered in Cholistan desert News Pakistan TV Its length is People living in these regions of Pakistan are using plants in many ways like medicines, timber wood, firewood, food and fodder []. Thar Desert. The term xeriscape is derived from the greek word xeros, which means “dry,” and is a form of landscaping that conserves water through […] Snow Leopard. Locust surveillance and control operations and situation analysis in Pakistan The major deserts are: Thar desert is among the most populated deserts of the world. Among plants, S a u s s u r ea lappa, locally known as kut, is endemic to the alpine regions and is c o n s i d e r ed an endangered species. Khurram Ali 19,436 views 14:19 Cactus & succulent plants - Duration: 3:47. 85% of the Thar Desert is in India, and the remaining 15% is in Pakistan. the dominant species of plants in desert of Pakistan are mostly spiny.scaly..this is the main character These are natural vegetation in a cold desert. Pakistan has a long history of human settlements. Pakistan’s fauna reflects the state’s varied climate. It is the seventh largest desert on the planet and the third largest in Asia. Why don't libraries smell like bookstores? Swat, Upper Dir, Lower Dir, Malakand, Mansehra and Abbottabad districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (formerly North-West Frontier Province) are the main areas covered with coniferous forests. Irrigation will make most of the desert suitable for farming. What is a sample Christmas party welcome address? — Photo by Zulfiqar Khoso. It is distinct from the rest of the province's landscape due to its sandy nature and more even ter. Pakistan’s Thar desert contains one of the largest untapped coal deposits in the world. It adjoins the Thar Desert, extending over to Sindh and into India. In North America and Europe the main problem with food is its easy overproduction and general over- consumption. Fifty-one plant species distributed across 28 families and 43 genera were discovered to have medicinal uses by local inhabitants of the Nara Desert. Deserts, in Pakistan, make up a large part of the country’s geography, especially in the central and south-eastern regions. PAKISTAN PLANT DATABASE The published Flora of Pakistan is a comprehensive inventory of the plants of Pakistan, the first modern flora of more than 6,000 species from a large, relatively poorly known region of South Asia. Pakistan’s fauna reflects the state’s varied climate. Rizwan Tabassum/AFP/Getty Images hide caption Thar desert 1. In the north of the Thal Desert there are salt ranges, in the east the Jhelum and Chenab rivers and to the west the Indus river. Plantation of the fodder plant has started near Green Park at Thar Block II,” she said. What does contingent mean in real estate? With a tropical desert climate, rains play a vital role in the Thar region as underground water is rarely found. The Nara Desert is situated between 26 −28 N and 68 −70 E (elevation 50–115 m) in the Sindh province, Pakistan ().The approximately 23,000 km 2 desert is semiarid, receiving most of its 88 to 135 mm of annual rainfall episodically during the monsoon season. If these grand developments in the desert suggest that coal and solar are in a close-run contest, they are not. The desert has poor biodiversity with sparse natural vegetation. Sarfaranga Desert vegetation or Katpana Cold Desert vegetation the grasses are the foremost common. Copyright © 2020 Multiply Media, LLC. These include Thar desert in Sindh, Kharan desert in Balochistan, Katpana desert in Skardu (Gilgit Baltistan), Thal desert in Bhakkar (Punjab) and Cholistan in Bahawalpur (Punjab). The Thar Desert also known as the Great Indian Desert or Marusthali (Land of the dead), is a large, arid region in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent that forms a natural boundary between India and Pakistan. The Kharan Desert is a sandiest desert in Pakistan. However, there are […] Majority of the birds in the country are migratory coming from India, Central Asia, and Europe. In Pakistan, 38 percent of the area of Pakistan (60% in Baluchistan, 25% in Sindh and 15% in Punjab) are breeding grounds for the Desert Locust, whereas the entire country is under the threat of invasion if the Desert Locust is not contained in the breeding regions. The soil in this area is salty, silty, and heavy. However, desert plants are able to impact their surrounding microbial community and select beneficial microbes that promote their growth under these extreme conditions. Majority of the birds in the country are migratory coming from India, Central Asia, and Europe. the dominant species of plants in desert of Pakistan are mostly spiny.scaly.. this is the main character Cholistan Desert is locally known as "Rohi 'and covers the area of Bahawalpur, Punjab. People living in these regions of Pakistan are using plants in many ways like medicines, timber wood, firewood, food and fodder . Water in the desert In the early 1990s, a geological survey found vast amounts of coal reserves in the Thar desert of Pakistan’s southern Sindh province — enough … In Himalayan ranges about 70% of the medicinal flora and animals are used as wild species, 70-80% of the inhabitants are dependent on traditional medicines using plants to cure their common ailments [ 6 ]. The portion most visited is located near Skardu Airport. This, paper deals with the wealth of medicinal plant resources of Cholistan desert and their possible conservational strategies. ADVERTISEMENTS: Read this article to learn about the various desert crops and food plants. Deserts, such as those found in Saudi Arabia, are one of the most hostile places for plant growth. Some have deep root systems to tap into low groundwater levels, others have smaller or no leaves, and spiky thorns These occur from 1,000 to 4,000 m altitudes. The area is rich in [1], The desert technically stretches from the Khaplu Valley to Nubra in Ladakh, but the largest desert area is found in Skardu and Shigar Valley. desert locally known as Rohi desert that surrounds near about 30 km from Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan and covering an area of 26,000 km which is full of resources of medicinal plants. Its length is 480 km and 32-192 km varying breadth[ 1 ]. BAHAWALPUR: Cholistan Institute of Desert Studies, Islamia University Bahawalpur has got seeds of several species of plants scattered in Cholistan desert News Pakistan TV It is located in Kharan District. 10 medicinal plants of pakistan a literature study by, mohammad awais institute of pharmacy the faculty of mathematics and natural sciences the university of oslo (norway) desember, 2008 . Some of the animals of Pakistan include: 10. It makes a nature boundary between Pakistan, Iran and Afghanistan. Umerkot is a small, busy town connecting the desert to the interior Pakistan. [ citation needed ] People in the Thar desert still use pitchers to store drinking water, but harvesting through pitchers is beneficial for our business — I get PKR 100-150 per pitcher." Pakistan Desert Plants, Desert Plants from Pakistan Supplier - Find Variety Desert Plants from plant pots ,artificial plants ,plant extract, Artificial Plant Suppliers Located in Pakistan, Buy Desert Plants Made in Pakistan on Who is the longest reigning WWE Champion of all time? The country has just begun to exploit this with a Chinese-financed coal mine and 330MW power plant, completed last year. It is therefore a significant cultural and ethnic melting pot. The Thar Desert ecoregion is classified in the Deserts and xeric shrublands Biome. Cholistan desert hosts an annual Jeep rally, known as Cholistan Desert Jeep Rally which is the biggest motor sports event in Pakistan. This Pakistan Plant Database (PPD) includes all information published in the Flora volumes already in print in a searchable web-based format. In Pakistan, 38 percent of the area of Pakistan (60% in Baluchistan, 25% in Sindh and 15% in Punjab) are breeding grounds for the Desert Locust, whereas the entire country is under the threat of invasion if the Desert Locust is Katpana Desert is located near Skardu city while Shigar Desert is located on the way to Shigar valley. These plants have adapted to the desert conditions of sandy soil, scarce water and long hours of strong sunlight. A floristic survey of Cholistan desert was carried out during 2009-2011 and total of 38 families, 106 genera and 154 species were documented from the area. Little rainfall is recorded from July to September, ranging between 100 to 500 mm. Some of the animals of Pakistan include: 10. The world produces 10-20 per cent more food than is required to feed its 4.5 billion people an adequate diet. In Himalayan ranges about 70% of the medicinal flora and animals are used as wild species, 70-80% of the inhabitants are dependent on traditional medicines using plants to cure their common ailments [ 6 ]. Agricultural productivity in Pakistan is prone to problem of pests and diseases that cause 20-50% percent economic losses. Biochemical profiling of twelve selected plants, followed by their comparison with marketed This desert consists of a very dry part, the Marusthali region, in the west, and a semi-desert region in the east with fewer sand dunes and slightly more precipitation. Antibacterial Activity of Mother Tinctures of Cholistan Desert Plants in Pakistan September 2012 Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 74(5):465-468 … The This is one of the most beautiful tourist attractions of Northern Areas in Pakistan. Deserts, such as those found in Saudi Arabia, are one of the most hostile places for plant growth. Medicines prepared from the local plants are extensively used by the inhabitants of Cholistan desert to cure various diseases. Before 2016, Pakistan had a single coal-fired plant. What are the release dates for The Wonder Pets - 2006 Save the Ladybug? Katpana Desert is situated at an elevation of 2,226 metres above sea level. A floristic survey of Cholistan desert was carried out during 2009-2011 and total of 38 families, 106 genera and 154 species were documented from the area. The Thal Desert is located in Bhakkar District of Pakistan between the Indus and Jhelum rivers. MITHI, Pakistan (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Worsening drought has led to over 80 percent of water resources in Pakistan’s southern Tharparker district becoming unfit for people to … Shrubs and brush plants additionally cover the terrain, like … All Rights Reserved. In North America and Europe the main problem with food is its easy overproduction and general over- consumption. Infusion of 11 plant species, fresh juice of 8 plant species and tablets of 7 plant species are prepared and used as medicine. The desert people mostly lead a semi-nomadic life and move from one place to another in search of water and fodder for their animals. A 660 MW plant built by a cement company in Port Qasim is expected to be completed in March 2021 and three plants with a combined capacity of 1,980 MW should be up and running in … Bunge (Family: Chenopodiaceae) in order to validate its traditional use in hepatobiliary disorders, by native people of Cholistan desert, Pakistan. Sand dunes, rock forms, and salt-lake bottoms are some of the landforms found in the region. It’s a vital survival for the people from the deep desert. Only about 36 species of plants grow here. 3 10 medicinal plants of pakistan a literature study thesis in pharmacognosy Pakistan Bonsai Society 01 - Duration: 14:19. The current study aimed to report the indigenous medicinal knowledge of plants and herbal remedies used as folk medicines in Cholistan desert, Punjab Province, Pakistan. However, desert plants are able to impact their surrounding microbial community and select beneficial microbes that promote their growth under these extreme conditions. This paper reports the results of an ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used by the Thari people of the Nara Desert, Sindh, Pakistan. They have an inclination to grow in clumps called bunch grass. Some plants have very long roots to … Pakistan had based its energy strategy on the discovery, in the early nineties, of a huge coal deposit beneath the Thar desert in Another important medi-cinal plant is Ephedra pro c e r a, used as a cardiac stimulant and an antidote for bronchial asthma and hay fever. It describes their location, physiographic features, accidental vegetation along two transects, endangered vegetation species, and human impact, variety of plant types (e.g. Thar is the largest desert in Pakistan and the 9 th largest in the world. It is the world's 17th largest desert, and the world's 9th largest subtropical desert. It has also spread into India. Before 2016, Pakistan had a single … Conifers are an important source of commercial timber. This book provides a comprehensive discussion on plant responses in hyperarid regions of Egypt, China, Mexico, and Pakistan. A Chinese-backed power plant under construction in 2018 in the desert in the Tharparkar district of Pakistan's southern Sindh province. Among families, 33 families belong to Dicotyledons of 79 genera and 115 species, while the 38 species of 26 genera belong to 4 families of Monocotyledons and 1 family of gymnosperms with 1 genus and 1 species. 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